How to open a social barbershop with the support of the city. How to open a hairdressing salon and build a profitable business on it? What documents are needed to open

Hairdressing is a profitable business, if only because the services of hairdressers are always required. According to the specialists of the WAM (World Marketing Association) this type of small business fails the least because it is based on the satisfaction of the most urgent needs of people.

The possible reason for the failure will not even be in the absence of clients, but in the wrong promotion, the erroneous concept of advertising and the lack of professionalism of the masters themselves.

Clients can be found anytime and anywhere, both in a huge metropolis and in a small village.

• Read:

Economy hairdresser or beauty salon?

There is no clear gradation between hairdressers and beauty salons. If you focus on State standard Russian Federation, then in this document the following gradation is proposed:

• The economy class hairdressing salon provides only hair care services (haircut, coloring, shampooing, styling). There are no more than 6 workplaces in the hall.

• The beauty salon offers a wider range of services (manicure, pedicure, scalp care, hair and nail extensions).

• Lux class beauty salon - in addition to the above services, it also offers massage, SPA, cosmetologist services.

How to open an economy class hairdresser, you can read in the article.

What you need to open a hairdresser in Russia

According to existing legislation, anyone who has the right to reside in the territory of the Russian Federation can open a hairdressing salon: citizens of the country or foreigners with a residence permit.

Mandatory items:

1. Make a business plan.
2. Find hairdressers.
3. Purchase the necessary equipment, materials, tools, cosmetics.
4. Acquire the necessary package of documents.

How to open a hairdresser from scratch: step by step instructions

Let's consider each item in more detail and find out where to start opening a hairdresser.

Market analysis

Analytical work is a must. Without studying the market, without identifying the presence of competitors or the peculiarities of providing such services in your region, you simply cannot draw up a competent business plan.

How it's done?
Having chosen the district of the city (village) in which you plan to open your business, go through those institutions that already exist. Find out which services are already in this market, which are not yet involved, how widely the population is covered, how many visitors come to the salons.

Creating a USP (Unique Selling Proposition)

If you want to succeed in this field, your salon must be something different from the ones you already have.

For example, you will provide services exclusively to men, or you will have discounts for brides or birthdays. Perhaps the highlight of the salon will be creative haircuts. Lots of options. It is important to find the “chip” that will be inherent in your institution.

Choosing a business form

If you decide to open a simple hairdressing salon, then it is enough to register an IP. The procedure will take at most 7 days, and a list of documents will be issued upon registration.
If you are going to provide cosmetic services, you will have to purchase a license.

Finding a place is the most important point in the organization this business

Room search

It is desirable that the salon is located in a busy area. It is good if there is a large residential area, a supermarket or a fitness center nearby. Make sure the facade of the building is in fair condition. It is desirable that there is enough space for outdoor advertising.

Let's define the basic requirements:

• The room should be isolated, having a separate entrance from the street. If the institution will be located in a residential building, then the apartment should be located on the 1st floor of the building, have a separate entrance. Required condition- the presence of an autonomous ventilation system.

• If the choice fell on the basement or basement floors, then it is necessary to obtain the consent of the SES and obtain special permission.

• According to SES standards for each workplace should be at least 5 sq. meters in the presence of a separate room for washing hair. Otherwise - at least 8 square meters. m. The distance between the chairs is at least 1.8 meters from each other and at least 0.7 m from the walls. For every 2 chairs, you will need one sink for washing hands and head.

• If a manicure master will work in the salon, then ideally he should have a separate office. With a large area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe working hall, combination is allowed.

• Mandatory availability of utility rooms: for storage cosmetics, for eating, a toilet and a dressing room, a room for storing garbage, a guest area. It is allowed to combine zones, only it should be agreed in advance with the SES.

• Walls and floors should be smooth so as not to impede their treatment with disinfectants. Lamps in the working area are fluorescent.

Equipment

An example of a combined guest and work area

Equipment for the guest area can be selected to your liking.

Necessary package of documents for opening a barbershop

After choosing a room and ordering equipment, you can collect documents. The most necessary thing is permission from the SES and the fire inspectorate.

Permission from the SES can only be obtained after checking the premises by the employees of this organization and drawing up an act on compliance with sanitation requirements. To better orient yourself, read the Sanitary Rules 2.1.1.2.-1199 of 06/01/2003.

It's easier to resolve the issue with the fire inspectorate.

First option: make a declaration and send it to the firemen. They declare your enterprise, about which a notification will come.

The second option is more practical: go to the fire inspection yourself, arrange with the inspector to conduct preliminary check. The inspector will check if you can correct possible shortcomings on the spot, then fill out the declaration. After that, it will be easier for you to resolve issues during the next checks.

List of other documents:

• a contract for the removal and disposal of waste;
• contract for the export and disposal of fluorescent lamps;
• agreement with laundry and dry cleaning;
• contracts for disinfection, disinfestation and deratization;
• a document confirming the right to use this premises (lease agreement or owner's document);
• journal of accounting for the consumption of disinfectants;
• a magazine for familiarizing workers with safety regulations.

The final step is the search for employees and advertising

The requirements for employees are as follows: the skill of a specialist must be documented (a certificate of completion of special courses, a vocational school certificate, and the corresponding certification).
The same applies to the manicure-pedicure master, masseur, stylist, beautician - if you decide to open a hairdressing salon.

This may be advertising on local television and radio, newspaper and magazine ads, flyers, leaflets, banners. Advertising on the Internet is very effective: in social networks, on city forums. It all depends on the amount of money you can invest.

How much does it cost to open a barbershop

Summing up, let's calculate the costs of opening a hairdressing salon with a calculation for 4 jobs. Prices are approximate, since the cost of some items depends on the region:

• registration of permits (registration with the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate, ordering a seal) - 10,000 rubles;
• room equipment in accordance with SES requirements and firefighters - 50,000;
• acquisition necessary equipment(chairs, tables, tools, cosmetics, linen) - 200-300 thousand rubles;
• advertising costs - at least 15,000 (at least ads in the media and a sign);
• working capital (until you reach self-sufficiency) - 100 thousand rubles.

That is, if you have 500 thousand rubles, you can open this type of business from scratch.

Profitability

The payback period averages 15-18 months. If you build the business correctly from the very beginning, the hairdresser begins to make a profit already in the third month of operation (provided that you have good craftsmen and a high level of service).

FAQ

No clients in the first months of work.

• Increase your ad spend different types advertising products.
• Attract craftsmen with your client base.
• Expand the range of services (for example, home visits, flexible discount system, discount cards, etc.)

Where to get equipment?

Better - from trusted supplier companies that have all the necessary quality certificates.

Where to find professionals?

Everything depends on the concept. If you are planning to open an economy class hairdressing salon, then it is enough to find 2-3 professionals. If you position the institution as a salon with your own style, then you can contact the schools of masters and recruit young employees who are easier to teach their style.

Most people are increasingly thinking about starting their own business project. The aspirations of people are conditioned by the goal of financial independence, which is usually possible only when working for yourself, and not for the authorities. In the crisis year of 2015, it became a little easier to open a small business, due to which many people settled on the idea of ​​​​opening their own hairdresser.

Hair is rightfully considered one of the most important ornaments of any person, therefore it is to them that he devotes Special attention and care. People need a haircut almost constantly, so opening such an institution is a cost-effective and profitable project. Today we will consider the main stages of opening this business.

Like any other business, it has its advantages and disadvantages. Now we will look at the pros and cons of this project, which will help you decide whether to open it or not.

• Demand. Hairstyle is one of the main elements of appearance, to which a person pays special attention. Therefore, the hairdresser will be in demand in any case.
• Stable and high income. High profit in the first place will depend only on you. Therefore, it is important to provide quality services, then a good reputation will be provided to you.
• Opportunity to participate in various beauty contests. If your barbershop becomes a beauty pageant, it will give your business an extra edge and ensure a consistently high flow of customers.

• High competition. At the moment, the number of such establishments, especially in large cities, is in the hundreds, or even thousands. Due to such high competition, it is necessary to study and analyze the market as closely as possible.
• Wrong work of the master. No one is immune from the fact that the client may not like the result of your hairdresser's work. You can hire a highly professional specialist, but you still won’t get rid of this problem. A negative reaction to the result can give rise to negative rumors about your hairdresser and thereby deprive several customers.
• Expensive equipment. Workshop equipment is quite expensive, which entails high costs. At the same time, it must be of high quality in order to exclude possible damage during operation.

It is also worth remembering that this business has not only positive and negative sides, but also others. important points. For example, if you are going to not only manage the project, but also be the master directly, then this type of activity will require you to constantly communicate with people. It is worth remembering that clients come across different, accordingly, you will need the ability to remain calm and friendly regardless of the situation.

You can learn more about the organization of this business from the following video:

Where to begin? Required documents

If you decide to open a hairdressing business, then you should proceed with registering the enterprise and collecting all the necessary documentation. To open such a project, you will need ( individual entrepreneur). Registration is the simplest of all existing forms of business, so the entire legal process can be carried out quite simply and quickly.

Benefits of registering an individual entrepreneur:

• The barbershop will be able to legally serve individuals.
• Opening an IP is cheaper, faster, you can do it yourself.
• If you register an entrepreneur, you do not need founding documents, legal address, authorized capital and other points that are associated with.

You will need to choose the right one that will allow you to conduct business. When registering, you must select the code under the number 93.02 , which carries the wording "provision of services by hairdressers and beauty salons." If your establishment plans to sell various cosmetic products, then this will require the use of additional codes.

Once you have registered, you must obtain certificates from the fire department, sanitary and epidemiological station and other authorities.

Location selection

You can not attach great importance to where the hairdresser will be located. If you are planning to open an institution in the central area of ​​the city, then you can make it for VIP clients, where high-quality and exclusive services will be provided.

For an economy-class hairdresser, an ideal location would be a residential area of ​​the city with an increased flow of people. Most outlets located in residential areas have much higher profits due to the fact that they are within walking distance and have low prices for their services.

A good example would be to open a barbershop in an area of ​​the city where you know the approximate composition of people living in nearby houses and possible competitors.

You can open an institution right in the basement floor of a residential building. This will require that the house be equipped with non-residential premises with a separate exit. For a small salon, it is enough to buy a two-room apartment.

It must be remembered that in accordance with sanitary regulations, it is forbidden to place barbershops in basements . In this case, the basement can be used as a separate room in which inventory is stored.

Types of establishment directions

Today, there are several popular categories in which you can implement a business project:

• Economy class.
• Children's institution.
• Beauty saloon.

Economy class

At the moment, such establishments are the most in demand, as they provide a wide range of services at affordable prices. For such a point, it is not required to purchase expensive equipment and hire highly qualified personnel. There is also no need to rent large premises.

For kids

Children's hairdressing is another type of business that is gaining popularity with proper organization activities. Opening a children's salon will require you to purchase quite expensive equipment, as well as renting a fairly large room. It is also necessary that it complies with all sanitary and epidemiological standards.

Particular attention should be paid to the design of the room. It is best to create an interior that children will like, for example, decorate the walls with illustrations from various cartoons.

Also in the hall you can equip game room because some families may have more than one child.

Beauty saloon

The salon implies an expansion of the hairdressing business. It provides not only haircut and coloring services, but also cosmetology, massage, spa treatments, a solarium and more. The exterior design and interior decoration of the premises are radically different from a simple barbershop.

It is highly discouraged to open a salon from scratch, without being sure that the business will bring you profit. It is best to open a point after your barbershop has become popular and you plan to expand your business.

Necessary equipment, furniture and consumables

For the institution it will be necessary to purchase equipment and other items:

• Armchairs.
• Washers for hair.
• Dryers.
• Hair trimmers.
• Dressing tables.
• Tongs, curling irons, irons.
• Combs, scissors, clips.
• Furniture for the reception hall.
• Reception furniture.
• Tables for magazines.
• Capes and towels.
• Cabinets for inventory storage.

If your hairdressing salon will provide manicure services, you need to buy a table with drawers, an ultraviolet lamp and additional equipment.

Recruitment

There are several ways to hire staff. Almost every city has courses where hairdressers are trained, so you can apply there by offering a job to several specialists.

You can also advertise in local newspapers about the recruitment of masters in the salon. In this case, it is desirable to immediately indicate the requirements and wages. Announcements can be submitted not only in newspapers, but on the Internet, on special job portals.

First of all, pay attention to the qualifications of the master and his experience in this field.

All business costs, possible sources of financing

It is impossible to say the exact figure of how much will be spent on the business, it depends on many factors, for example, where the institution will be opened - in the village, small town or metropolis. But you can calculate the approximate costs:

• Room rental - 25,000 rubles per month.
• Equipment and furniture - 400,000 rubles.
• Advertising campaign - 50,000 rubles.
• Registration entrepreneurial activity- 2,000 rubles.
• Staff salary - 100,000 rubles per month.

Sources of financing:

• A loan for opening a small business at 20-25 percent per annum.
• Participation in the state program to support start-up entrepreneurs and small businesses.
• Personal funds.
• Search for an investor.

Profit calculation

On average, on initial stage the hairdresser will generate an income of 2000-3000 rubles per day. Thus, monthly revenue will be approximately 150-200 thousand rubles.

Payback will be from 6 to 12 months.

Even in a crisis, the beauty industry promises great prospects for novice businessmen. The fact is that every person always wants to look beautiful. And if, even after a decrease in purchasing power, many women have to deny themselves some purchases, they are unlikely to stop doing a haircut and manicure.

According to experts, the beauty market has fallen by 15-20% over the past three years, but this does not mean a decrease in demand.

Against the backdrop of fierce competition, newcomers can either have an economy class barbershop from scratch. This is a place to serve low income people. In addition, today the market is oversaturated with elite-class establishments, but society has begun to forget about small comfortable hairdressing salons where you can get a haircut or cut your hair inexpensively. And in vain - right now there is a growing demand for them.

Project concept development

Every commercial project starts with concept development. It is from her that the style of the institution, the exterior, the pricing policy and the list of services provided are repelled. Be serious about choosing a name. It should be concise, memorable, bright, reflect the specifics of the organization.

In order to open a hairdresser, try to draw your client - what are his preferences, how much he is willing to pay for a haircut. The general concept and pricing policy will depend on the clientele that the activity will count on. Today hairdressing salons are presented in three formats:

1. Economy class - focused on students, schoolchildren, public sector workers, the elderly, women who do not put forward strict requirements for services and aim to cut their hair quickly and go home.
2. The middle price category is a focus on the middle stratum of the population, women who use an expanded range of services when opening a hairdressing salon.
3. Elite institutions for businessmen, show business stars, wealthy people.

Advice: in practice, the easiest and fastest way to open an economy class hairdresser. Such a business is characterized by a relatively low entry threshold and has a high profitability.

How to open an economy class hairdresser from scratch?

Opening an economy-class barbershop is excellent even in a metropolis. The business plan for the organization should include market monitoring, competition analysis, selection and preparation of premises, recruitment of personnel, as well as registration of permits. Consider organizational issues in a step-by-step sequence.

Location selection

The choice of location significantly affects the level of attendance and popularity of the institution. It is necessary to choose places with high traffic of people. The sleeping area is a great option for opening an economy class hairdresser. It is also suitable to rent a small department in mall to a couple of jobs where the ladies drop in to get a quick haircut/styling. In the center, renting a room will be expensive, as a rule, more expensive beauty salons are located there.

The following requirements are put forward for the selected premises:

1. summing up all the necessary communications - water, electrics, sewerage;
2. separate entrance;
3. a place for a bright signboard, outdoor advertising;
4. autonomous ventilation system, serviceable equipment;
5. an agreement to work from the sanitary and epidemiological service when placed on the ground floor or in the basement;
6. an area of ​​​​5 m² for each workplace of a hairdresser with a separate area for washing hair or 8 m² without such a department;
7. the distance between the chairs is not less than 180 centimeters and 70 centimeters from the walls;
8. the presence of a utility room for storing inventory, Supplies, equipment, staff clothing.

To open a hairdressing salon from scratch, you need to take care of the design, which should be based on the general concept and style of the establishment. A client who visits a hairdresser must endure only positive emotions, which will be influenced by his environment. In order for the visitor to believe in the quality of service, the surrounding atmosphere must indicate professionalism and standards of beauty. In other words, customers will not go to a dirty, dark, tastelessly furnished barbershop.

Personnel policy

Approach the recruitment of employees at the opening with special care. Evaluate their work skills, experience, education, desire to grow and develop with your company. Even the most luxurious establishment with a beautiful interior in the city center will not be visited by customers if the hairdressers do their job poorly.

Use all sorts of recruitment channels to open - recruitment agencies, search for ads in the media and the Internet. Some institutions poach talented staff from other hairdressers, offering them higher pay and development prospects.

Salary consists of a fixed salary and a percentage of services rendered. Thus, employees will be interested in providing quality services. The number and specialization of personnel depends on the scale of the project and the range of services provided. For example, in order to open a medium-sized barbershop, you need to hire:

• hairdressers (6 people);
• administrator;
• janitor.

Equipment for an economy class hairdressing salon

The easiest option is to contact a specialized company that sells inexpensive equipment. To open an economy class hairdresser, you need to purchase:

• special chairs with hydraulic mechanism;
• wash basins for washing the head;
• sushuars;
• mirrors;
• shelves and cabinets for storing cosmetic products, inventory;
• hair bins;
• furniture in the waiting room (if available);
• uniform for staff, towels, capes;
• fashion magazines, literature;
• necessary appliances and tools - hair dryers, clippers, curling irons, tongs, scissors, combs, hairpins, etc .;
• consumables - hair dyes, shampoos, balms, styling gels and foams, mousses, etc.

List of hairdressing services

The list of services provided depends on the concept of the institution, the skill of the staff and seed investment allocated for development. To open an economy class hairdresser, the following services are required:

• simple haircuts for women and men;
• model haircut;
• shaving;
• highlighting;
• washing head;
• hair dyeing;
• lamination;
• styling;
• perm and biowave;
• coloring or the like.

To expand your business, you can add additional services:

• braid weaving;
• children's haircuts;
• manicure, pedicure, nail painting;
• cosmetic services;
• visage.

Many hairdressing salons, if there is free space, open small department selling cosmetics. In this case, you need to issue a permit to conduct trading activities.

Advertising for a barbershop

First of all, potential customers pay attention to the sign - the text should be "striking". The sign must be interesting, bright, reflect the activities and specifics of services.

If a hairdresser opens in a residential area, you need to tell about your services to residents of nearby houses. To do this, place ads near the entrances, on bulletin boards and in elevators. You can distribute leaflets and flyers to passers-by.

Promotions and discounts can be effective. For example, “Every 10th haircut is free”, “bring a friend - get a 30% discount”. More professional institutions introduce a system of discounts, give small gifts to their customers.

In order to effectively distribute work time, you can provide customers with discounts during hours that are rare for visiting.

What does it take to open a barbershop?

Registration is an important nuance when opening a hairdressing salon from scratch. There is no specific legal form or other restrictions in organizing a hairdressing salon, so you need to choose between the status of an individual entrepreneur or.

Each of these organizational forms has its pros and cons. The choice largely depends on the sources of investment, the scale of the project, the desire to develop and open new hairdressers, expand the business with other services. simple - a minimum package of documents is required, registration will take place in 3-5 business days. When opening an LLC, you need to prepare a lot of paperwork, have funds for the authorized capital, but the risks are also minimized - in the event of debts, the business owner is only responsible authorized capital but not personal property.

After successful registration, you must select the form of taxation. To open a hairdressing salon from scratch, a simplified system (STS), a single tax on imputed income (UTII) or general system taxation (OSNO). simpler, but at the same time, for some cases, UTII can be more profitable.

To open a hairdressing salon, you need to prepare a package of permits - papers confirming registration and choice of legal form and permission to provide services.

The most important thing is to get permission from the sanitary and epidemiological station and the fire inspection.

The SES permit is granted after a thorough check of the employee of this institution and the preparation of an act of compliance with applicable standards.

For paperwork with the fire inspectorate, you can send a declaration. The service worker will declare your company and send a notification. Such a process can take a long time, so it is best to arrange with the inspector to conduct a fire safety check.

The list of permits must also contain:

• an agreement for the disposal of garbage, fluorescent lamps (if such are used in the course of activities);
• agreement on disinfection and disinsection;
• sanitary books of hairdressers;
• lease agreement or ownership of the premises;
• book of complaints;
• a log of familiarization of personnel with safety regulations;
• register of disinfectants.

How much does it cost to open a barbershop from scratch?

How much does it cost to open a barbershop? The level of initial investment depends on the format of the institution and the scale of the business. Consider approximate calculations for opening an economy class hairdresser from scratch:

• repair work - 200 thousand rubles;
• purchase of consumables for 2 months - 100 thousand rubles;
• purchase of equipment - 300 thousand rubles;
• IP registration - 1 thousand rubles.

Monthly expenses:

• fund wages(per month) - 80 thousand rubles;
• marketing and advertising - 20 thousand rubles;
• payment of taxes, utility bills - 15 thousand rubles;
• rent - 20 thousand rubles.

Total cost of starting a business and its further development will amount to 600 thousand rubles. subject to the lease of the premises. If you buy a suitable area, the level of investment will increase several times.

Is it profitable to open a barbershop?

The level of income of a hairdressing salon depends on a number of factors:

1. the chosen concept of the institution;
2. good location;
3. conducted pricing policy;
4. professionalism of masters;
5. marketing and advertising;
6. list of services rendered.

Payback periods and profitability are individual for each case. Approximate calculations when opening an economy class hairdressing salon:

• number of clients per day - 20 people;
• average check - 400 rubles;
• daily revenue - 8 thousand rubles;
• monthly income -240 thousand rubles;
• net income - 105 thousand rubles. (revenue minus monthly expenses).

As can be seen from approximate calculations, it is possible to recoup the invested investments after six months of activity. In practice, in a crisis, it is possible to recoup the costs of opening a hairdressing salon in 1-2 years.

The prospect is obvious: when you reach zero, income will increase, and you can think about expanding the business. How long this will take depends on each case individually. You can develop in different ways - buy out a rented property, open a second hairdresser and think about creating your own network.

But in order for the project to pay off quickly, get ready to work hard. In the first months, it will not be possible to ensure a stable client flow, since each potential client will only “take a closer look” at a new place. Any business should please, interest its owner. It doesn’t matter if you are going to open a hairdresser from scratch or learn how. If you constantly monitor the work of staff, do not save on advertising and build a competent pricing policy, you can quickly recoup your initial investment.

Opening a barbershop from scratch is a promising and profitable business, which will begin to generate income from the first months of operation. The amount of revenue and further development will depend on organizational issues. To open a successful and profitable hairdressing salon, you need to choose a development concept and decide on the format of the institution, find qualified employees and equip the premises for work.

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Today, the idea of ​​opening an economy class hairdressing salon is becoming profitable, since it is for simple standard services at a low price that the demand is increasing, which is not yet able to satisfy the modern beauty market.

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A hairdressing salon is a business based on satisfying constant human needs, which allows you not to care too much about competition and start a business with a relatively small budget. And the absence of compulsory licensing and the minimum set of permits allow you to profitably open a hairdressing salon even for people without experience in this field.

If your budget allows, it is best to contact one of the many consulting companies, advising on how to open a hairdresser from scratch, helping to draw up documents, recruit staff and even make your business as profitable as possible, and we will outline the brief basics of a business plan in this article.

What does it take to open a barbershop from scratch?

1. Services. First of all, you need to decide in what format your institution will work. There are 3 types of hairdressers:

• Elite barbershop. Such an institution is usually located on the central streets of the district and differs primarily in the level of service and quality of services provided by professional craftsmen with considerable experience. The most difficult thing in this option is to find high-quality staff, as well as to establish a flow of customers that would ensure profitability at a high level of costs.
• Hairdressing salon. In such an institution, cosmetic services and manicures are provided, in addition to the actual haircuts. Typically, in such establishments, the price is something between an elite and an economy option, and start-up costs are comparable to those in a small city.
• Economy class hairdresser. Usually in such an institution there are only 2 chairs: one for men and one for women, and the price is low enough to establish a constant flow of customers from nearby houses. Before you open an economy class hairdresser, you just need to find a suitable room in a residential area and hire a few yesterday's vocational school students.

1. Finding a room. The most common option is the lower floor of a residential building with a separate entrance. In this case, you only need to transfer the premises to the "non-residential fund". In addition, the premises for a hairdressing salon must comply with sanitary standards and rules, be sure to familiarize yourself with them before opening a hairdressing salon, and even from scratch.

How much space do you need?

There is an unspoken rule according to which one workplace of the master should be from 7 m 2. If you take the economy option for 2 chairs, then the final size will be as follows: 2 workplaces - 14 m 2, a reception for visitors - from 5 m 2, a toilet and a restroom - from 5 m 2 and a hair washing room - from 7 m 2. Total - from 31 m 2 you need to open a hairdresser.

1. Registration. For a small establishment for 2-3 seats, it is ideal to register an individual entrepreneur, OKVED code - 93.02. However, if you choose to open a salon, then you will need to purchase a license to provide cosmetic services. You will also need a sanitary and epidemiological conclusion for public utilities, and obtain a certificate of compliance of services with quality and safety standards.
2. Equipment. The best option would be to contact one of the special companies that provide services of a complete set of equipment for hairdressing and beauty salons. In general, you will need:

• Work chairs with hydraulic mechanism. Recently, chairs equipped with a sink have become widespread, which makes it possible not to install them separately, thereby saving space and money.
• Sushuary, one is enough for 2-3 jobs.
• Special hairdressing mirrors.
• A set of furniture, in particular armchairs or sofas in the waiting room, wardrobes and cabinets for linen. Also hair bins.
• Various appliances and tools
• Wraps, towels, staff uniforms, etc. clothes.

1. Staff. This is the hardest part of the business plan. First, finding good professionals is very difficult. Many clients will visit your establishment only for such a professional and will leave for another salon if this employee leaves your business. The skill of an employee must be documented, in particular, certificates of completion of courses, a diploma from a specialized school, etc. In addition, your masters must pass medical checkup and get health books.

Secondly, if you are not a professional administrator, employees will regularly fool you and even rob you. For example, craftswomen can lure clients from your salon to their home or by offering them their own instead of your cosmetics, which are supposedly much cheaper and of worse quality. The barbershop administrator may also not keep records and account of clients, sharing the proceeds with one of the masters bypassing you.

Before opening a hairdressing salon, it is highly desirable to learn all these nuances on professional forums or from those who opened a similar institution from scratch. Already after the opening, arrange regular checks of employees and send your acquaintances as mystery shoppers to check on the masters for honesty.

Owning a barbershop is the kind of business that can survive the tide of any crisis. To open such a business does not require particularly impressive investment investments and he is not afraid of potential competitors. hairdressing business does not need a license, as well as a lot of permits. If you are thinking about investing money, then it's time to learn how to open a barbershop from scratch. And also about how much it costs to open your own small hairdressing business.

• Institution format
• How to start opening a barbershop?
• Registering a business
• Permits
• Choose a place
• What hairdressing equipment to choose?
• Salaried workers
• How much does it cost to open a barbershop?
• How much can you earn
• Which OKVED to indicate during registration
• What documents are needed to open
• Which taxation system to choose
• Do I need permission to start a business
• Economy class barbershop technology

An undeniable advantage of this type of business is that an economy class hairdresser can be located almost anywhere. But client base will still grow inexorably. In addition, it quickly pays for itself.

Institution format

Before opening a business, it is worth deciding on the format of the future hairdressing salon. What will it be? A small establishment belonging to the economy class, where the population will be provided with hairdressing services at quite budget prices. A couple of masters work here, and such mini-hairdressers are located in sleeping areas.

The hairdressing salon provides for a wider range of services offered. As an additional service, cosmetic procedures are provided, as well as manicurist services. The price level in these establishments is already much higher, which means that opening such a business will be much more expensive.

An elite hairdressing salon stands out for its first-class service. The staff should be selected very carefully, the presence of masters with a high level of qualification is a must. The central streets of the city become the location of such hairdressing salons.