Presentation on the topic of fashion design secrets. Presentation "clothing designer" "presentation on the topic. fabrics. Machine and handmade

A fashion designer (in the Russian tradition) is a specialist in the manufacture of clothing models, a clothing designer, a creator of experimental samples, who determines the image and style, a general design solution, invents new technological solutions and develops decor, chooses colors and materials, thinks through accessories and additions. Modeling participants compete in the modern Youth Delphic Games of Russia.


A fashion designer develops new models of clothes, shoes, hats, haberdashery, prepares the necessary methodological and illustrative materials, exercises control over the manufacture of products in mass production, at certain types products creates a basic design of the model with recommendations for the development of a series of models based on them, participates in reviews and exhibitions of models. Using the ideas of designers or couturiers at fashion shows, he creates fashionable clothes for industrial or individual production. A fashion cutter is, first of all, a tailor, an engineer who thoroughly knows the whole process of making clothes, modeling and design methods. His task is to make the thing fit perfectly on the figure, be as functional and comfortable as possible when moving.


A fashion designer is an inventor. He invents, proposes details of the model of clothing, accessories and artistic additions that were not there before, and adapts them to everyday use. The ability to make a sketch that embodies the flight of fancy to the maximum, conveying the richness of fabrics, an unexpected silhouette or features of details is the basis of his work. When creating an original image or developing a style, the designer uses his own developments or those proposed by the couturier at fashion shows. The main thing is the author's idea. These professions are closely intertwined. The designer must know all the ways of processing fabrics and tailoring technology, and the designer must know how to bring the designer's ideas to life. And they all strive to make a person's life more beautiful with the help of clothes.






A fashion designer is a profession in demand, as many people want to create their own image or change it, develop a style using the services of a professional. Personnel agencies of the city and the region invite to work, mainly seamstresses. The work of a fashion designer-cutter or fashion designer can be found directly at the sewing enterprise, offering your portfolio - a collection of sketches and photographs of work. If funds allow, you can open your own atelier or Fashion House, where you can embody your creative ideas and not depend on anyone. It is also possible to work as a stylist or designer-consultant in a clothing and fabrics salon.


If you didn’t manage to get a job as a fashion designer, you can master a related specialty, such as interior design, or take up computer graphics. in great demand now enjoy life-size puppets for advertising campaigns various firms, carnivals and shows. This can also become one of the areas of application of the fashion designer's talents. But a real woman should be her own fashion designer. Therefore, it seems to me that this profession is relevant for any woman.


The presence of aesthetic taste developed imagination skills: to sketch clothes (including on a computer) to build a pattern, cut fabric sew, embroider, knit, weave knowledge: types of fabrics and their characteristics formulas for constructing patterns color combinations and features of their perception by a person visual perception of geometric shapes fashion history technology for the production of fabrics and tailoring


In order to become a fashion designer, you need not only desire and talent, it is also desirable to be able to draw and understand that learning to design is a very difficult process, and you will also need to be able to sew, and understand fabrics and much more. However, if you don’t know how to draw, don’t despair, you can follow the corresponding courses, because you don’t need to become a great artist, you just need to be able to make sketches, sketches, and learning to draw with perseverance and desire is quite possible. So, you know how to draw, how to hold a needle and thread in your hands, guess what's next, where to go?


In Russia, fashion design is taught in colleges, higher educational institutions and in courses. In principle, design, or rather the ability to sew, can be learned in courses. But it is better to choose courses not for one and a half or two months, but longer ones, because there are courses designed for a year, or even two. In any case, they will teach you how to sew and cut. But a more complete education, nevertheless, is better to receive in the appropriate educational institutions.


1. First, the fashion designer comes up with an image of the model. At this stage, the flight of the master's imagination is not limited by anything. However, new model should correspond to the theme of the collection, season, current trends fashion. Be creative, innovative, but at the same time practical and harmonious. 2. Then a sketch of the model is born on paper or on a computer screen. The fashion designer should know that how he embodies his image in the drawing largely depends final result. The sketch of the model should be made in a favorable perspective, accurately and clearly display the proportions and colors. The talent of the artist will help to show in the sketch the texture of the fabric, the features of the drapery, to convey the mood of the model.


3. Building a pattern is the most difficult and crucial stage. Much depends on how correctly the calculations are made and the details are drawn. The right cut is able to emphasize the dignity of the figure and hide its flaws. Proper cutting will help save fabric. At this stage, mathematics, drawing and geometry come to the aid of the fashion designer. And a modern, advanced fashion designer cannot do without knowledge of computer programs. Who said that the exact sciences are alien to the artist?! 4. And then the finished product is sewn from individual parts. Of course, you can hire a seamstress, but a self-respecting fashion designer sews his products with his own hands! (At least until they went into mass production). Oh, how many difficulties along the way! Sweep, try on, rip, sweep again ... stitch, trim, steam, iron, try on. 5. And finally, the most exciting moment - the show!





1900s 1900s Tricycles and emerging cars require new clothes covering and protecting. Male pedestrians wear top hats and long coats with fur-lined pelises. The ladies refused the bustle. The skirt hugs the waist and flares out at the bottom. The top of the dress ends with a high collar, puffed sleeves. The hats are getting huge. For the first time, Revillon offers a fur coat. The fur is no longer used as a lining, but stands on its own. Paul Poiret makes a real revolution by abolishing the corset. He forced to recognize the dress of lively and energetic colors, which emphasizes the figure with a ribbon passing under the chest. The weight of the ladies' attire has decreased from 3 kilograms to 900 grams. Fashion designer Paul Poiret opens his own fashion house. On January 21, 1905, designer Christian Dior was born. 1911 fashion designer Paul Poiret released the first designer perfume "Rosina" after the name of his eldest daughter, and also opened the studio "Martina" in Paris after the name of his youngest daughter. Soldiers who returned from the First World War do not recognize their own girls: they wear short hair “under Garson”, the hero of a fashionable novel at that time. Charleston and tango dance everywhere. Skirts are getting shorter and shorter. The garter belt replaced the corset. For men, an evening jacket, which in France is called a tuxedo, is suitable to replace the jacket and striped trousers. Coco Chanel showed her little black dress for the first time. It did not produce much effect against the backdrop of the then fashionable bright colors and waited for recognition until the 1930s.





1930s External Video Files 1930s Fashion in the USA The effects of the Wall Street crash of 1929 did not take effect immediately, but only after some time. The Great Depression, a global economic crisis that engulfed all spheres of production and sectors of the economy, ended only at the end of the 30s. The fashion came for soft, flowing, very feminine clothes with a "prudent" length. Most people, no matter how poor they were, wanted to look decent. Women managed to get by during the depression years. Those who could not buy a new dress simply lengthened the old one, because short skirts were no longer worn even during the day. The dress of the ladies reached about the middle of the calves, and everything that was shorter was skillfully lengthened to the desired length with the help of ribbons, frills, wedges. If during the day the length of the skirts reached the middle of the calves, then in the evening they basically wore a long one with a large neckline on the back. The classic attributes of femininity that seemed to have sunk into oblivion reappeared: flounces, bows, ruffles, draperies. The dress is formed on the classic silhouette of the female torso: waist, hips, chest. If it was one-piece, it was intercepted at the waist by a narrow belt. The silhouette was slender and natural, the fabric fell gently. A slight asymmetry is very relevant in the composition of the costume. Fabrics in Art Deco style with unobtrusive geometric patterns or plain dyed. Accessories were a must in a 30s suit, for many they were the only available opportunity to bring the wardrobe in line with the new requirements. Narrow envelope bags without a handle were popular, or a small bag-purse with a silver frame latch, or the latest innovation! from plastic. Very few expensive accessories. As for fashionable jewelry, a funny combination of precious stones with artificial ones was universally allowed. Hair, unlike the 20s, grew and carefully styled. Preference was given to blondes. The appropriate complexion was distinguished by that transparent impeccability, which so admired the stars of the movie screen. It seemed to be quite simple to correspond to the ideal of beauty of this time: a woman should be slender, but not boyish, but feminine, in addition, she should be athletic, tanned, laid-back and well-groomed. She learned that true beauty comes from within, and therefore appreciated healthy eating, fresh air and sports.



1940s 1941 war, difficult years. Shoes are made with wooden soles, skirts have become shorter. It takes a lot of effort for girls to be fashionable, but for dudes, everything is simple: a hat on the back of the head, a large saggy jacket and skinny trousers, as yet unknown couturier Christian Dior, makes a revolution: now the lines will be elongated and expanded. Narrow waist and accentuated hips are in fashion. Incredible success. All women should elongate their dresses and coats with flounces or stripes of fur, because haute couture "haute couture" dictates so. These are golden times for Balmain, Fata, Balenciaga. Mademoiselle Chanel presents her famous costume, which will be copied and worn by all subsequent generations of women. The fashion includes a semi-coat with a fastened hood, former military clothing.



1950s Trousers are a serious conquest for women who have the right to wear them on all occasions without causing reproach. However, it is strange: dressing like men is not allowed for women involved in skiing and cycling. Freedom of choice has come into fashion: hairstyles with curled chignons or short haircuts, rustling multi-layered fru-frou petticoats or silvery “space suits”. Ballet shoes also came into fashion. Fashion for a fragile type of woman. At the peak of popularity, the Twiggy model and mini. In the USSR in the 1960s, self-made knitted earmuffs were popular e Since canvas returned to us from America in the form of jeans, jackets and overalls, both sexes have a habit of wearing clothes of the same style, exchanging T-shirts and baseball caps. Since women today have borrowed men's shirts and jackets, men no longer have to be Scottish to wear a skirt. There has never been such a mutual influence and such a wide choice.





1980s In the West, punk continues to have its influence, but a pragmatic yuppie style also appears. Leggings are in vogue. Blonde curls, crew cut hair, green or black mohawks, jackets or oversized coats, miniskirts or maxi dresses, shoes of all colors, flats or heels, retro or tomorrow… You can wear everything. Everything except what was worn last year and in 1984, Jane Birkin's seat on a plane from Paris to London was next to the seat of Hermès chairman Jean-Louis Dumas. In a conversation, Birkin complained to Dumas about her difficulties in choosing a large leather bag for walking on the weekend and described her dream to him. Soon the dream bag was delivered to Birkin's house. This is how the famous Birkin bag appeared. Japanese, Dutch, Italians, Americans, British and especially French fashion designers everywhere. Fashion for unisex style, for minimalism, for "ecological style" s Secret




2000s 2000 Fashion for rhinestones, diamonds, gold, patent leather kind of swarming style Target for the first time in the history of fashion held a vertical fashion show. The event took place on the wall of the Rockefeller Center in New York. The wall was used as a podium, and athletes and gymnasts acted as models. A documentary about Valentino was presented at the Venice Film Festival. The film crew pursued the designer almost to the day for two years. The Russian magazine Vogue celebrated its 10th anniversary, in honor of which an album of photos "Best of Vogue" appeared in Russian stores in August. The global economic crisis of 2008 hit the fashion industry hard. falling demand for designer and luxury items.



I have chosen my profession fashion designer, because I'm interested in how clothes are created from a simple drawing that can be used in life, how a masterpiece is recreated. Therefore, I follow fashion, changes in fashion, new trends and, of course, events in the fashion world. Therefore, I simply could not miss the recent fashion week in Moscow. There I got to know this special world of the profession a little closer and it captured me even more, now I have decided exactly on the choice of profession, I will be a fashion designer.



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Slides captions:

Master class on the topic: “Dress for a princess” Fashion design Prepared by: educator MKDOU kindergarten"Birch" 1 qualification category Berseneva Natalia Alexandrovna

Fashion design is a creative direction in the creation, design and modeling of beautiful, original, comfortable and functional dresses, suits for all occasions

The purpose of learning to model clothes with children is to develop imagination, the ability to observe and think, the ability to transform any form in a non-standard way, to learn how to work with paper using various techniques. The purpose of learning to model clothes with children is to develop imagination, the ability to observe and think, the ability to transform any form in a non-standard way, to learn how to work with paper using various techniques.

Where do you get inspiration for sketching a model?

Ethnic motifs

Architecture

Hello, my name is Princess Verochka

Modeling plan: 1. Decide on the main idea of ​​the image. 2.Using geometric figures, make up the silhouette of the future dress. 3. Think over the length of the dress, the shape of the neck or collar, sleeves. 4.Use different lines.


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