Why do rabbits have round poop. Rabbit constipation - help needed. Why do pets get sick?

Eared diarrhea is a very disturbing disease. Many livestock breeders do not realize the full danger of what is happening. Because of this, their beloved pets can die. There are a large number of deaths from diarrhea. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately prescribe the correct treatment.

In animals, two types of feces are observed - in a solid and liquid state.

This type of problem is obesity and joint problems. In this case, the animal cannot reach its anus to remove the feces. They are smeared all over the back of the eared skin. In this case, it is necessary to change the diet and urgently begin to treat the animal. You should remove high-calorie and starchy foods. In order for the rabbit to begin to actively move, it is necessary that he lose weight. Only in this case, more movements will be available to him. Mechanical problems can cause arthritis.

Infection

Infection can be the main cause of diarrhea. Bacteria can enter the body of an animal along with saliva, with dirty, poor-quality food. The infection can be introduced along with dirty bedding on which animals sleep. Germs can spread from already sick eared ears. Therefore, if a sick animal is found, healthy animals must be isolated and quarantined.

Hidden reasons

Hidden reasons include stress. It can occur due to a sudden move, a change in environment, fights between males. Often diarrhea is observed in lactating rabbits from whom the cubs were taken. Also, rabbits do not tolerate a change of owner.

Conditions of detention

After the appearance of diarrhea, all unnecessary things must be removed from the animal's dwelling. The cage is disinfected and washed thoroughly. At the bottom it is necessary to lay straw, sawdust or soft natural fabric. Experienced breeders recommend using disposable wipes. Thanks to them, the animal will be protected from feces. Clean straw and drinking water are left in the cage as food. Often, animals experience fever and chills. Sick ears can freeze. Therefore, in the cold season, the cage must be illuminated with a fluorescent lamp. Sometimes electric or rubber heating pads are placed next to the animals.

Differences between diarrhea in young animals and adults

Diarrhea can occur both at an early age and at a later age. Both adults and young individuals are susceptible to the disease.

What and how to treat

What drugs are used

  1. Activated charcoal is allowed. Dosage - a quarter of a tablet dissolved in boiled water.
  2. Another drug against diarrhea can be considered Linex. Eared ears should be given half a capsule 2 times a day. Thanks to this tool, the intestinal flora will be saturated with the necessary microorganisms. This will lead to the normalization of the body.
  3. In a severe situation, the use of veterinary drugs is necessary. Baytril is perfect. You can buy medicine at pet stores or veterinary clinics. Thanks to the drug, the treatment becomes easier, the disease proceeds calmer. The medicine is injected subcutaneously. It is necessary to make an injection in the withers area. For one kg of rabbit weight, 0.1 ml of medication is used. The dosage should be increased with a greater weight of the animal. Previously, the drug is diluted in 0.5 ml of saline. 0.2 ml of "Baytril" is diluted in 1 ml of saline. Dosage:
  • 1 kg of rabbit weight - 0.1 ml of the drug diluted in 0.5 ml of saline.
  • 2 kg of rabbit weight - 0.2 ml of the drug diluted in 1 ml of saline.
  • 3 kg of rabbit weight - 0.3 ml of the drug diluted in 1.5 ml of saline.
  • 4 kg of rabbit weight - 0.4 ml of the drug diluted in 2 ml of saline.
If a rabbit has no appetite, it is important to understand why this is happening. Many experienced breeders recommend adding glucose to the solution. The sweet taste of the mixture will appeal to the animal much more.

Medicinal herbs

Diarrhea can be treated folk remedies.

  • Suitable for these purposes Potentilla decoction. Dry grass must be used. Two teaspoons of herbs are poured with boiling water and allowed to infuse for 30 minutes. Before giving the decoction to the pet, the mixture must be cooled to room temperature. The brewed medicinal herb is poured forcibly into the eared mouth. The procedure is best done with a spoon or syringe.
  • Allowed to treat eared chamomile decoction. It is important to brew the mixture so that it has a light emerald hue. A large concentration can harm the animal's body, a smaller one can not give a result. The broth is cooled and given to the animal two teaspoons 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 11-14 days.

What should be done?

  • First of all, you should understand why and because of what there was a violation of digestion.
  • It is necessary to examine the animal for the presence of tumors or swellings. If they are found, contact your veterinarian immediately.
  • If no tumors were found, then the anus of the animal is thoroughly cleaned of feces. You can use warm water and laundry soap. The hole is dried with napkins or a towel. It is necessary to do such a procedure so that the eared one does not lick itself. When an animal swallows its own feces, it unknowingly infects itself again.
  • The cage in which the animal lives should be thoroughly washed.
  • A sick rabbit should not be given large doses of fruits and vegetables.
  • It is recommended to make mixtures of dried herbs.
  • Drinking water consumption should be increased.
  • Treatment must be immediate.
  • After the animal has recovered, it is too early to calm down. At this moment, the eared organism is still too weakened. After an illness, the intestines and stomach may not work well. They are still susceptible to infections and bacteria. Therefore, after the end of the disease for the animal must be carefully.

Preventive measures

  • Treatment of diarrhea is a complex and difficult process. Therefore, in order to avoid difficulties, it is necessary to carry out prevention.
  • In order for the eared ones to be healthy and vigorous, it is necessary to carefully monitor their diet. Do not give animals expired and poor-quality food.
  • Vegetables and fruits should be washed with soap, as they may have a layer of wax or paraffin on them.
  • Greens and fruits must be fresh, without any defects.
  • You should limit the consumption of berries and vegetables. It is not recommended to give animals exotic food.
  • Cages in which animals live should be kept clean. Do not allow the reproduction of infections, microbes, bacteria and viruses.
  • Ushastik without fail need to do preventive vaccinations.
  • If one of the pets gets sick, quarantine should be declared. Healthy animals are separated from sick ones. The spread of infection must not be allowed.
  • It is forbidden to create stressful situations that will negatively affect the health of the pet.
  • Prevention of diseases should be carried out every 2-3 weeks.
  • You can use the prophylactic "Baykoksom". The drug can be bought at pet stores or veterinary clinics. In one liter of water, dilute 1 teaspoon of the mixture. The drug is given to animals instead of drinking water. The resulting solution should be changed every 2 days. Thanks to prevention, the treatment of diseases will be more stable.
  • Rabbits are needed. Infections can cause various diseases.

Other common diseases of the digestive tract

The main disease is constipation. It is divided into two subspecies: infectious and non-infectious. The disease is caused by Clostridium spp. A large amount of gas accumulates in the intestines of the animal. Because of this, the rabbit may suffer from sharp and severe pain. The toxins that viruses cause affect part of the liver. With untimely intervention, the animal may die. The disease can cause:

  • A sharp change in diet;
  • Dehydration and weakening of the body;
  • Lack of essential fiber in food;
  • Lack or restriction of movement;
  • stressful situations;
  • Complication from other diseases

Bloating is the cause of poorly developed muscles. The intestines and stomach of the animal are not able to move food. Food moves only thanks to the newly swallowed food. Because of this, spasms and stagnation of food occur. This can lead to a shutdown of the gastrointestinal system. The reason may be:

  • Stress;
  • Long-term transportation to other cities and countries;
  • Change in diet;
  • lack of water;
  • It is necessary to treat such a disease with physiotherapeutic procedures. In this case, animals need enemas, massages, drugs.

See below for how to treat bloating in a rabbit.

Every rabbit breeder sooner or later faces the problem of loose stools in pets. But, if this happens for the first time, you need to know how to treat diarrhea in rabbits and what dangers such a common condition as indigestion can entail. In order to give answers to the above questions, it is worth first understanding the question, and what kind of stool is considered normal in rabbits. What should be the treatment and prevention.

normal rabbit stool

Ornamental rabbits, like all rodents, can have both liquid and hard stools, both of which are considered the norm. As for the appearance of the excrement, the hard one looks like formed peas of a dark brown hue, while the soft feces are the waste of the caecum (the medical name for caecotrophy), popularly referred to as night feces.

It is worth paying more attention to the second option, since it is he who is often confused with diarrhea, starting to mistakenly treat diarrhea. And there are good reasons for diarrhea in rabbits:

  • Cecotrophs have an unpleasant pungent odor
  • Their consistency resembles feces in an upset stomach

However, unlike diarrhea, the rabbit often eats night feces, as it contains a large amount of vitamins and nutrients. However, in case of any deviations in the health of the pet, it is recommended to urgently consult a veterinarian so as not to miss a more serious illness, a symptom of which is diarrhea.

Why does diarrhea appear

Before listing the causes of diarrhea in rabbits, it is worth saying that diarrhea is not an independent disease, but in 100% of cases it is a symptom of the underlying disease. Cause and treatment should be determined by a veterinarian.

The presence of the following diseases may be the answer to the question of why rabbits have diarrhea:

  • The appearance of worms in the body of a rabbit
  • Fungal diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Viral or bacterial enteritis
  • Violation of the gastrointestinal tract due to banal poisoning
  • Lack of appetite or prolonged fasting
  • Side effect after antibiotic therapy
  • dental problems
  • Incorrectly formulated animal diet
  • Specific disease of rabbits coccidosis

To identify the causative agent of the disease, you should definitely seek medical help, take a stool sample to a veterinary laboratory.

It is worth saying that true diarrhea in a rabbit is most common in young animals due to coccidosis. And for an animal of 3-5 kilograms, even one-day diarrhea can cause death due to dehydration.

Causes of diarrhea in young

In addition to the above coccidosis, a little rabbit may swear due to too early weaning from mother's milk and the transition to self-feeding. The baby's gastrointestinal tract may simply not be ready to digest solid food, and the problem will be solved by restoring breastfeeding.

The most common age for the sale of baby rabbits is 7-8 weeks, that is, already at this age it is assumed that the new owner will feed the pet on their own with feed and vegetable top dressing. Normally, the baby should not be weaned from the breast until he reaches 3-4 months of age, when the gastrointestinal tract gets stronger and the teeth become more developed.

Treatment of diarrhea and biting midges in rabbits

How and how to treat a rabbit with indigestion and bloating, medicines and vitamins 🐰

Rabbits vilify, what to do?

Often, immediately after acquiring a young rabbit, the owner is faced with the problem of loose stools, mistakenly thinking that he bought a sick animal. This is not so, perhaps, the rabbit, due to malnutrition, fell ill with enteritis, which later can cause death.

If a rabbit under the age of 3 months has bacterial diarrhea, it is treated with antibiotics under the strict supervision of a veterinarian. In no case do self-medication if you really value your pet.

Diarrhea in adults

The cause of diarrhea in rabbits and rabbits can be a lot of reasons, among which are the following:

  • Obesity
  • Improper nutrition

Let's consider each of them in more detail.

Diarrhea due to being overweight

Carefully examine the pet, don't you think that recently he has become clumsy and has begun to move little? If the answer is yes, it is worth reviewing the diet as soon as possible in order to restore normal bowel activity.

It is necessary to remove fatty and high-calorie foods from the animal's menu, since its excess is deposited in the form of excess adipose tissue, interfering with the pet's normal life. And also give the rabbit more space for physical activity, that is, increase the size of the cage or add some exercise machines to it.

Diarrhea due to poor quality food

As mentioned earlier, the menu should not contain fatty and high-calorie foods. It is also necessary, if possible, to exclude food with a high content of starch and protein. Any self-respecting breeder should know that the rabbit prefers plant foods and the gastrointestinal tract is tuned to digest plant foods. If the diet on your initiative is dominated by store-bought food - cookies, sweets, baked goods, and so on, expect bowel dysfunction. The same situation occurs when a large amount of fruit is ingested. Excessive content of pectin and sucrose also adversely affects the processing of food in the intestines, so their amount should also be limited.

It is the responsibility of the owner to provide a sufficient amount of natural fiber in the diet, that is, fresh hay and oats should be in the pet's feeder. This is a rough food that stimulates the intestines, strengthening the walls. If this is not done, then the intestinal walls will begin to weaken, there will be no complete absorption of useful substances from the food passed, respectively, sooner or later the first signs of dysbacteriosis will appear - diarrhea.

Hidden Causes of Diarrhea

In addition to nutritional problems, there are hidden causes, the identification of which is not so simple and requires additional research. Among them are the following:

  • Dental pathologies
  • Diseases of the urinary tract
  • Viral or bacterial diseases of the respiratory system
  • Diarrhea due to stress

How to give first aid for diarrhea

It is not always possible to take the animal to the veterinarian after diarrhoea in rabbits, so you need to know what to do and what first aid can be provided at home. First of all, you should make sure that you are dealing with diarrhea, that is, the excrement is liquid, foamy and has a putrid odor. Once again observe the behavior of the rabbit, he became more sluggish, does not eat anything and began to drink less water.

With signs of diarrhea in a rabbit, it is necessary to provide the animal with peace, transfer it to a separate cage, preventing the further spread of the disease among the livestock. You also need to regularly wash the animal, as the place under the tail gets dirty due to liquid feces, and the rabbit, trying to clean itself, licks the undertail, provoking reinfection.

Try to analyze what the pet was fed with, perhaps a new product was introduced? After that, eliminate nutritional errors and proceed to standard drug therapy.

Diarrhea treatment at home

If you manage to find the root cause of diarrhea, move on to conservative treatment, which every breeder can provide.

  1. Put your rabbit on a diet of only coarse hay and clean water.
  2. Give the animal chamomile decoction 3 times a day, 5 ml at a time
  3. Activated charcoal should be given 3 times a day at the rate of half a tablet per 1 kg of animal weight
  4. To prevent dehydration and further death, give intramuscular injections of saline, 10 mg of the drug is needed per 1 kg of weight, the frequency of injections is up to 4 times a day
  5. If the rabbit is losing weight and has appetite problems, add glucose to the regimen.
  6. With severe swelling, you can give children's espumizan, the recommended dose is 1 ml per 1 kg, no more than every 4 hours.
  7. If diarrhea persists, contact your veterinarian immediately. Delay can cost your pet's life.

Do not treat diarrhea in rabbits lightly, try not to treat diarrhea yourself, especially when it comes to diarrhea in rabbits. Seek help from specialists and pay sufficient attention to the prevention of diarrhea.

Normal stool is one of the most important indicators of the health of any living organism. By changes in its character, one can judge in advance about various shifts in the work of the gastrointestinal system and the body as a whole. In this article, we will talk about what normal feces should be in rabbits, as well as what certain changes in its normal structure may indicate.

Fecal norms in rabbits

The normal stool of a rabbit with the proper functioning of its digestive system consists of two parts - this is the feces itself, as well as the so-called caecotrophs, which play an important role in the work of the rabbit's body. They have the appearance of the so-called mulberries, that is, elongated, stuck together with mucus, soft, slightly gleaming in the light, medium-sized balls.

The bulk of the feces laid by rabbits and available to our constant observation and interaction with them are rather hard, round or oval dry pellets of medium size, most often of a neutral brown color. Usually rabbits do not eat this type of feces and show no interest in it.

Why does a rabbit have feces

It often happens that among the normal-looking rabbit feces, there are various inclusions that are uncharacteristic for it, for example, blood, mucus, pus, an excessive amount of water, etc. Below we look at the possible reasons for the appearance of certain impurities in the feces of your pets, as well as the likely ways to most effectively solve these problems.

With slime

The presence of a large amount of mucus in the feces can be a symptom of several different pathological conditions at once. If this is serous (watery) mucus, then most likely the cause of its appearance is some kind of viral intestinal infection.

In the same case, if the mucus has a pronounced putrefactive hue, then the cause of its appearance, most likely, was a bacterial pathological process.

Do not also forget that the appearance of a certain type of mucus can also be triggered by helminthic invasion or poor nutrition. In the latter case, all the symptoms will go away at the moment of changing the diet, and banal deworming with the help of drugs from the veterinary pharmacy will help get rid of worms.
As for the treatment of bacterial and viral pathological processes that involve the intestines in their course and development, an adequate method for their elimination is the so-called etiotropic therapy, that is, therapy using agents to which pathogens are sensitive.

For bacteria, these are antibiotics, for viral infections, antiviral drugs. The sensitivity of pathogens to specific drugs is most often determined during a special test, which is called the "test for the sensitivity of pathogens."

The black

If the color of rabbit feces has become too black, then this is an occasion to think about hidden bleeding in the cavity of the gastrointestinal tract or about recent changes in the animal's diet. If you have recently changed food, or introduced any new product into the fluffy diet, try to note it and watch the reaction of feces.
If the changes regressed, you have successfully found and eliminated the cause.

If this did not help, and in addition to that, the rabbits show increasing anxiety, refuse food, react poorly to the attention of their fellows and others, demonstrate a reduced vitality, then this is a reason to think about the development of intestinal bleeding with small amounts of blood loss.

You should not try to cure this condition on your own - contact your veterinarian, he will prescribe hemostatics and other drugs that are appropriate for the animal.

soft/liquid

Softening of the feces, ranging from a slight loss of its round regular structure, to profuse diarrhea, can be a symptom of many different conditions and diseases.

The only adequate method of dealing with such a manifestation of the disorder of the act of defecation is the search for its true cause and its prompt elimination. Some troubleshooting steps have been described above. The only thing to remember is that prolonged and profuse diarrhea is a deadly phenomenon for the health, and sometimes even the life of your wards.

Why do rabbits eat their own feces

Here we should return to the caecotrophs mentioned at the beginning of the article. Cecotrophs are special clots of feces that contain many useful substances necessary for a rabbit to live normally, which are synthesized in his caecum, and which he secretes most often once a day separately from the rest of the feces.

Did you know? In Japanese myths, it was said that rabbits live on the moon, where they are engaged in the manufacture of mochi, rice cakes.

As you can understand, eating caecotrophs is an absolutely normal and even necessary process for rabbits, so try to simply ignore this process if it is not very pleasant for you. Cecotrophs contain a large dose of vitamins, essential amino acids for the rabbit's body, and macro- and micronutrients.
But in the event that the rabbit suddenly began to eat its usual feces, it is urgent to show it to the veterinarian. It is likely that the poor fellow is experiencing serious problems with digestion and / or is experiencing an acute protein-energy deficiency, for the adequate correction of which the help of a specialist may be needed.

So, not always the changed feces of rabbits can indicate any pathology, sometimes it is evidence of changes in the diet, but you should not weaken your attention, because the timely identification of the problem greatly contributes to its successful solution. Feel free to contact your veterinarian if necessary. Health to you and your pets!

What if your rabbits - common or decorative - had diarrhea? Should I immediately call the veterinarian or is there something I can do on my own? Diarrhea is a problem that should not be underestimated, since indigestion is not always associated with poor-quality food. Often, diarrhea in a rabbit indicates serious problems. About what to do in such a situation, how to properly treat diarrhea in rabbits, we are going to tell in this article.

With diarrhea, things can take a bad turn - up to death from dehydration

For some reason, people do not perceive diarrhea as a serious disease, considering such disorders to be quite an ordinary thing - they say, you just need to wait, and the disease will go away by itself. But if you are breeding rabbits, and your wards have had diarrhea, things sometimes take a bad turn. Your pets can simply die from basic dehydration. In addition, diarrhea is most often just a symptom of another, more serious disease.

For those who are going to breed furry creatures, it is useful to know that these creatures are very sensitive. Rabbits react nervously to any change in their environment. Even changing the usual feed in the diet can knock the animal out of the rhythm of life. Diarrhea can be a reaction to such stress, although not necessarily.

We list the situations that can cause diarrhea in these cute little animals.

  1. Poisoning. Often, the owners, without knowing it, add any products that the rabbit stomachs are not able to digest in the diet of rabbits. A common mistake is to feed wet grass:
  • washed, but not dried, as it should;
  • freshly cut, on which the morning dew still remained;
  • rotten and moldy greens.

Fresh grass must first wilt and dry.

  1. Overfeeding with seasonal products. Although vegetables and fruits should be introduced into the diet of animals, they should not become their main food. If you give the same apples or zucchini in large quantities, it can cause diarrhea.
  2. Too high-calorie food. This is food rich in protein and starch. Since the ventricles of animals are configured to process plant foods, you can not feed them with muffins and sweets. Store-bought fruits can also be damaged, as they are often coated with special formulations to preserve their presentation.
  3. A small amount of fiber (indigestible fiber) in food. From this, the walls of the intestines of the animals weaken, the feces are worse excreted from the body. As a result, dysbacteriosis of the caecum develops.
  4. Obesity and joint disease. In such cases, the rabbit's body is not able to effectively cleanse, and if not properly cared for, feces can simply remain on the rabbit's coat. As a result, foci of infection appear.
  5. Stress. Animals get nervous for a variety of reasons. Remember if you changed the usual food for a sick rabbit, if you transferred it to another cage or to other individuals.
  6. Worms. To test this, send rabbit feces for analysis.
  7. Deformation of the teeth. If the rabbit's teeth do not grow properly, this can cause diarrhea, as the animal does not manage to chew food properly, and its intestines begin to work intermittently.
  8. recent treatment. If the animal was recently treated with antibiotics, such a reaction of the body is quite real.

Everything is excluded from the diet of the animal, except for hay and compound feed.

diarrhea in rabbits

When breeding rabbits, all the main stages must be carried out in due time. Taking the sucklings away from the rabbit too soon and starting to give them adult food will cause disturbances in the digestive system. Indeed, in the stomach of rabbits there is not yet the required number of bacteria, until a certain age it is generally sterile.

mother's milk:

  • helps babies cope with infections;
  • regulates the acidity of the stomach;
  • provides the body with the necessary antibodies.

With a lack of mother's milk, enteritis begins in sucklings - an inflammatory process that captures the entire intestine. Diarrhea occurs as one of the side effects.

It is the young that often swear when changing the diet or if the food lacks fiber. In this case, diarrhea is caused by the usual dysbacteriosis.

Infection

Of all the diseases that can cause diarrhea in rabbits, infection is one of the most common. Infections are of different types.

  1. . External manifestations: bloating, disheveled hair. Animals refuse food, their eyelids turn yellow. For treatment, "Sulfadimetoksin" or "Norsulfazol" is used.
  2. Stomatitis. Ulcers appear on the tongue of the animal, there is an active secretion of saliva. For treatment, a 2% solution of copper sulfate is used, which is used to lubricate the oral cavity of a rabbit.
  3. Paratyphoid. With this infection, the animal also loses interest in food, its activity decreases sharply, and the coat becomes disheveled. For treatment, "Furazolidone" is used, which is given within a week at the rate of 30 milligrams per kilogram of the live weight of the animal.

First aid

Experts recommend making a herbal decoction for sick rabbits on the first day, which needs to be watered for the whole day. If the rabbit has diarrhea in a day, you should definitely seek help from a specialist.

Only by identifying the main cause of the appearance of diarrhea in an animal, one can count on successful treatment.

A sick animal must be transplanted into a separate cage. Then it is washed away, then given, as we have already mentioned, chamomile infusion or fresh water. By the way, by the composition of the stool, you can guess the causes of the disease, therefore, when seeking help from a veterinarian, be sure to take his samples with you.

A pet with malaise is placed in a separate cage and already there they improve the work of the intestines

Remove all fresh herbs, vegetables and fruits from the animal's diet, leaving only hay and dry feed. For treatment, either medications are used, or they resort to traditional medicine.

Medical drugs

The sooner you start treatment, the better. We remind you that diarrhea is usually accompanied by a strong loss of water from the body, and therefore the animal may die from dehydration. The use of veterinary drugs is the best solution.

The following drugs are considered the most effective.

  1. The drug "Linex". It is recommended for diarrhea as a very effective remedy. The animal should be given half a capsule in the morning and in the evening for several days. "Linex" normalizes the intestinal flora, increasing the number of necessary bacteria.
  2. Activated carbon. It is prescribed in extreme cases. The rabbit should be given ¼ crushed tablet dissolved in boiled water.
  3. Baytril drug. Used in acute form of the disease. It is administered in the form of injections in the withers. One dose is determined at the rate of 0.1 ml of the drug for each kilogram of live weight. The drug is diluted in one milliliter of saline. Insulin syringes are used for injections. The number of injections is three times a day.

After the course of treatment works, the animal will need increased care for some time. The rabbit's body is weakened after diarrhea, so preventive measures will be needed. Veterinarians recommend using the Baycox preparation for this purpose in the proportion of 1 teaspoon per liter of water. Such a solution is made daily, and a convalescent rabbit is fed with it.

Folk remedies

These include all kinds of decoctions of medicinal herbs. The most effective are:

  • decoction of cinquefoil. In a glass of boiling water, brew one tablespoon of dry grass. An animal is given a decoction from a teaspoon or through a syringe without a needle;
  • decoction of chamomile. It is brewed in the traditional way, resulting in a light yellow remedy. A sick rabbit should take orally one tablespoon of the drug three times a day for 10 days;
  • decoction of oak bark. It is added to drinking water;
  • decoctions based on wormwood, burdock root and yarrow. These herbs contain iodine, which enhances the immunity of the animal.

A sick rabbit must be given water in order to save him from dehydration. If necessary, the animal is forcibly watered. To enhance the effect, it is desirable to combine the intake of herbal decoctions with medications.

It is necessary to provide the animal with free access to water so that it does not suffer from dehydration.

Proper care

If the causes of diarrhea in rabbits are the result of poor care, you will have to radically reconsider the conditions for keeping your furry pets. Work to improve them is reduced to the following measures.

  1. The room in which your wards live must be washed and disinfected. The floor must be covered with a soft bedding - preferably a cotton cloth, which is periodically changed to a clean one. All rabbit feces must be removed in time, animals should not come into contact with them.
  2. The anus of a sick rabbit should be kept clean and dry. The animal begins to lick the wet hole, as a result, it will again infect itself with an infection.
  3. Although rabbits tolerate low temperatures well, it is desirable for sick wards to make it more comfortable. Install a lamp in the cage, use a heating pad or a bottle of warm water.
  4. Make sure that the cell of the sick “patient” is clean, remove everything superfluous, leave only drinking water and food.

All of the above applies to any breed of rabbits. It doesn't matter if the rabbit has diarrhea or the lop-eared breed has diarrhea, all the recommended treatment and care measures will be the same. After all, the difference between these individuals is only in the size or shape of the ears.

Prevention

To prevent this common ailment, experts advise carefully monitoring the nutrition of animals. In particular, it is highly recommended:

  • do not give low-quality food;
  • select fruits and greens without defects, rot, only fresh;
  • limit berries and exotic vegetables in the diet.

In addition, take the following steps:

  • cleanliness in the cells, since dirt and impurities can provoke an infection;
  • do all the necessary vaccinations in a timely manner, immediately quarantine sick animals from the rest;
  • do not create stressful situations for the animals.

Summary

We tried to explain how to treat diarrhea in rabbits, which drugs are considered the most effective. Remember the main thing - you need to treat diarrhea as soon as you find it, delay will either greatly delay the moment of recovery, or lead to death.

Getting sick for smaller household brothers is several times more difficult and restless than for us. After all, the pet will not be able to voice the symptoms, but it is necessary to establish what is the cause of the disease, what to do and how to treat it.

Only an attentive owner will be able to recognize the illness of his furry friend in time and carry out the necessary treatment.

Diarrhea (diarrhea) - frequent and loose stools. In itself, this phenomenon is only a consequence of a certain process, while the cause of diarrhea can be a serious illness, various infections. Quite often, decorative rabbits suffer from this phenomenon. They endure a rather severe form of diarrhea: defecation occurs involuntarily, even during sleep, there are violations of the water-salt balance, which can lead to death.

In this case, the prevention of nutrition of a decorative rabbit and dietary restrictions are not always effective, since it is necessary to adhere to a certain algorithm of actions. So, what to do if you find diarrhea in a rabbit? To save your pet from suffering, you need to find out exactly: why does a rabbit get diarrhea and how to treat it?

Symptoms, causes and prevention

If healthy stools in rabbits are either hard (brown peas) or soft (night), then with diarrhea the stool does not have a definite shape, it can be confused with "night feces".

Why does this problem occur?

The cause of diarrhea in a pet is most likely stressful situations, bacterial infections, an unbalanced diet, and a lack of hay. Sometimes this is a kind of reaction to the weaning of rabbits from the mother, or an allergy to certain medications. Of course, first find out the causes and then treat the diarrhea in the rabbit.

It is worth noting that these problems of the gastrointestinal tract appear with poisoning, as well as with the use of stale vegetables and fruits, dirty water, old hay. Indiscriminate feeding of a pet can also provoke a malfunction in the digestive system.

It is impossible to treat diarrhea in a rabbit without prevention, and it is as follows: you should avoid fatty and protein foods in the animal's diet, as well as foods low in fiber: oats, wheat, grains. Don't give your rabbit a lot of fruits and vegetables that are high in sugar. If possible, avoid store-bought chemical foods. This should be done gradually, because any sudden change in diet can lead to diarrhea.

It is much worse when the cause of diarrhea is an intestinal infection or dysbacteriosis. In this case, assess the situation with the help of a veterinarian and take immediate action.

Action algorithm

What is the treatment for diarrhea in decorative rabbits, you ask?

A home veterinary first aid kit should contain the following tools and medicines:


  • disposable gloves;
  • warmer;
  • saline;
  • disposable syringe;
  • chamomile, activated charcoal;
  • oak bark;
  • drugs: Baytril, Baycox;
  • bloodroot;
  • diapers are clean.

Armed with all the special preparations and improvised means, proceed to treatment.

What to do with diarrhea in a decorative rabbit:


  • clean the cage in which your pet lives and is ill. Feces contain harmful bacteria and should not be in contact with the animal, you should also make sure that the pet itself is clean and maintain this cleanliness throughout the illness. Provide the animal with clean water and fresh hay;
  • it is necessary to wash the pet's anus. Since this is a very clean animal, at the slightest discomfort it will try to lick itself clean. This must not be allowed so that germs from the tongue do not again penetrate the body;
  • it is better to remove the rabbit from the cage while it dries. And at this time, clean up its territory by spreading the bottom with disposable napkins;
  • give a decoction of Potentilla - a tablespoon of the mixture in one glass of boiling water, leave for about an hour. If the animal refuses to drink, remove the needle from the syringe and feed as if from a pipette;
  • the same decoction can be prepared from pharmacy chamomile, just let it brew for about 3 hours. The course of treatment should be complete, even if the diarrhea is short;
  • activated charcoal is an emergency remedy. The fourth part of the tablet, diluted in 5 tbsp. tablespoons of water will help to cope with diarrhea if it occurs unexpectedly;
  • with diarrhea there is always chills. Rabbits are no exception. Therefore, warm your pet with a heating pad or a plastic bottle of hot water placed in a cage and wrapped in a dense cloth;
  • do not allow dehydration of the body. After a long bowel movement, the pet needs to drink as often as possible. Water can be replaced with tincture of oak bark or cinquefoil. The concentration of the mixture is as low as possible;
  • Baytril is injected subcutaneously. It is diluted with saline in the proportion of 0.1 mg + 0.1 mg per 1 kg of animal weight. Enter under the withers, preferably 3 p. in a day;
  • a very good prophylactic is Baycox. A weakened body needs support and care so as not to pick up a new portion of microbes. 1 hour spoon of the drug is enough for a liter of boiled water to feed the rabbit later;
  • periodically carry out antihelminthic prophylaxis, this is important.

Let your animals be healthy, full of strength, please and warm their owners with their warmth and affection.




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