There is no best negotiation strategy download fb2. Jim Camp "No." The best negotiation strategy. Jim CampNet: The Best Negotiation Strategy

According to statistics, only 30% of newborns are absolutely healthy. By the age of 18, the number of such children reaches only 10%. When observing these statistics, questions arise: who is to blame and what to do now? The first one is quite difficult to answer. After all, genetic predisposition, medical errors, poor lifestyle, unfavorable environmental factors, and stress are involved. It is much more important to answer the second question. Doctors recommend strengthening your immune system.

Benefits of drugs

In recent years, immunomodulators for children have become very popular. They are prescribed to children to prevent and combat influenza. Most parents wonder: how necessary are such medications for the baby? And is it possible to do without them? After all, any medicine, even tasty, is primarily a medicinal drug. The use of such products for children should be completely justified, as harmless as possible and, most importantly, quite effective.

So, why might immunomodulators be needed for a child? Such drugs help increase the body's natural defenses. In other words, they activate the immune system. Thanks to immunomodulators, the child’s body is able to produce substances that destroy toxins and viruses much faster. Without such medications, it will take longer to produce required amount substances (antibodies and interferons) necessary for treatment. Unfortunately, while the body is independently preparing for the fight, viruses are easily able to get ahead of it. In this case, the baby gets sick.

Thus, immunomodulators for children bring invaluable benefits. The baby’s body is ready to fight back a viral infection at any moment.

Harm from immunomodulators

But are these drugs really safe? Let's look at what happens in a child's body when immunomodulators are used for a child. These medications nonspecifically stimulate the immune system. They contain antigen substances. For the child’s immune system, these are foreign components. Accordingly, the body begins to produce antibodies to neutralize the antigens that have entered inside.

Thus, the immunomodulators used for the child trigger the process of producing substances that do not fight the necessary virus. This significantly depletes your own immunity as a result of increased stimulation. After all, the body experiences a strong release of antibodies, which are completely unnecessary at the moment.

Unfortunately, today many parents use immunomodulators for their child for almost every cold. The baby keeps getting sick. But they still continue to give him such drugs. In this case, a vicious circle is observed: the baby constantly catches colds, he often uses immunomodulators, the immune system is seriously depleted, and the baby gets sick even more often.

These drugs are introduced quite actively into the immune system and can cause serious harm to health. After all, they greatly undermine the body's defenses. A child’s immunity is the basis, the foundation of his health. It is extremely dangerous to use such medications uncontrollably.

When is taking immunomodulators justified?

Contrary to popular belief, a baby who has had 3-4 colds in a year does not need to use the above-mentioned drugs at all. Doctors say that diseases help stimulate the immune system. In this way, the child’s body begins to recognize foreign agents and learns to respond to them correctly.

So is it worth giving a child immunomodulators for colds, if the number of illnesses is not an indicator of a low level of immunity? Parents who use these medications must initially be firmly convinced that the child’s body’s defenses are truly weakened.

Doctors give several signs that can help determine a low level of immunity:

1. The baby suffered from colds and viral infections more than 5 times throughout the year.
2. In case of illness, the temperature does not rise.
3. The child experiences general weakness and headache. Increased fatigue and pale skin are noted. However, these symptoms may indicate a blood disease. Only a doctor can determine the true cause of such symptoms.
4. Disturbed sleep. The baby may suffer from insomnia or excessive sleepiness.
5. There is an enlargement of the spleen.
6. The baby suffers from food allergies.
7. Enlarged cervical and axillary lymph nodes. Moreover, they are completely painless.
8. Dysbacteriosis is observed, accompanied by bloating, disturbed stools, rumbling, and decreased appetite. Sometimes the child loses weight.
9. The baby's skin is peeling, his hair is dull and split. Nails are very brittle and peel.

The line between normal functioning and reduced immunity is quite thin. Therefore, do not try to solve the problem yourself. Only doctors can answer whether to give immunomodulators to children. Do not forget that improper use of these medications can cause irreparable harm to the health of the baby.

Classification of drugs

The need to support immunity may arise after a serious illness or surgery. As a result of such factors, protective forces are seriously weakened. However, do not forget that only a pediatrician can prescribe immunomodulators. Medicines for children should promote health and not harm.

In medicine, many classifications of these drugs have been developed. One of them is shown below:

1. Interferons. Medicines are prescribed to babies to inhibit the development of viral infections. The most popular drugs are Viferon and Kipferon.
2. Stimulants. These immunomodulators are used to enhance the production of interferon in the child’s body. The list of drugs for children in this group contains Cycloferon, Anaferon, Arbidol.
3. Bacterial drugs. They contain neutralized fragments of infectious agents. The most popular products are “Bronchomunal”, “Ribomunil”, “IRS 19”, “Likopid”.
4. Herbal preparations. A fairly effective medicine is “Immunal” containing echinacea. “Bioaron S”, which contains aloe and chokeberry, is considered an excellent immunomodulator. Preparations of ginseng and Chinese lemongrass are no less effective.

Let's look at the most popular and sought-after immunomodulators for children. The list of such drugs is quite extensive. Let's focus on the most effective ones.

"Anaferon" for children

This drug has two actions. It activates the body's defenses and blocks the spread of viruses. This allows you to influence the infection comprehensively. The drug has excellent antiviral and immunomodulatory properties. This product is approved for use even by infants who are over 1 month old.

The drug "Anaferon" is prescribed by pediatricians in the following cases:

• influenza, ARVI;
• cytomegalovirus, herpetic infection (in acute, chronic form);
• for the prevention of complications after ARVI, influenza;
• immunodeficiency states;
• for complex therapy of mixed and bacterial infections.

However, this drug can sometimes provoke unpleasant side reactions, such as allergies.

"Viferon"

Are you looking for immunomodulators for children under one year old? This remedy, like the medicine Anaferon, can be used for very young children. Moreover, the drug “Viferon” (suppositories) is allowed to be used for newborn babies and premature babies. It has excellent antiviral, immunomodulatory, antiproliferative properties.

The drug is widely in demand:

• for infectious and inflammatory pathologies;
• hepatitis;
• ARVI.

In case of hypersensitivity to the components of this product, it should not be used. Sometimes a baby may develop an allergic reaction in the form of itching and skin rashes. When the drug is discontinued, the phenomenon disappears within 72 hours.

"Aflubin"

This is a homeopathic remedy that is available in drops and tablets. Both dosage forms are excellent immunomodulators for children under 3 years of age. Only drops are recommended for babies from the 1st year of life, and tablets can be taken at any age.

The drug provides the following effects:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antipyretic;
• immunomodulatory;
• anesthetic;
• detoxification.

Pediatricians prescribe the drug "Aflubin" (drops) for the following pathologies:

• flu;
• ARVI;
• inflammation in the ENT organs;
• infections in the tracheobronchial tree.

Sometimes, when using the medicine, the baby may have increased salivation.

"Laferobion"

What other immunomodulators are used for children under 3 years of age? The drug "Laferobion" is quite effective. It is allowed to be used even by newborns up to one month.

The product has excellent antiviral, immunomodulatory, and antitumor properties. Doctors prescribe the drug as part of complex therapy to combat infections caused by:

• herpes viruses;
• bacterial infections;
• hepatitis viruses.

In addition, the drug is in demand in the treatment of cancer.

The medicine can cause side effects that resemble a flu-like syndrome. It is not at all recommended to use this remedy on your own, since it can cause disruption in the functioning of many systems.

"IRS 19"

The drug is available in the form of a spray. It is a comprehensive remedy that allows you to fight the most common pathogens of respiratory infections. The action of the drug is aimed at stimulating specific and nonspecific protective mechanisms in the respiratory tract. Thus, it activates phagocytosis, increases the production of antibodies, and helps increase interferon and lysozyme.

The drug is prescribed if the child has:

• rhinitis;
• laryngitis;
• pharyngitis;
• otitis;
• tonsillitis;
• infectious-allergic bronchial asthma;
• complications of influenza and ARVI.

On initial stages treatment, the child may experience rhinorrhea (runny nose). It is extremely rare that the drug “IRS 19” provokes allergic reactions: urticaria, skin rashes, angioedema.

"Ribomunil"

The medicine activates cellular and humoral immunity. The ribosomes contained in the drug have antigens identical to bacterial ones. When they enter the body, they stimulate the production of specific antibodies to these microorganisms. The effect of the drug resembles the effect of an oral vaccine. This product can be used by babies from 6 months.

The medicine is usually prescribed for the following factors:

• recurrent and prolonged infections in the ENT organs;
• long-term inflammatory processes in the respiratory tract;
• chronic pathologies of ENT organs;
• bronchial asthma;
• Chronical bronchitis;
• for frequently ill children for preventive purposes.

The drug has some side effects, which may include vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, and allergic reactions.

"Groprinosin"

The drug has a direct antiviral effect. It perfectly activates the synthesis of cytokines and has an excellent immunomodulatory effect. This drug stimulates the production of interferon in the body.

It has a complex effect on the immune system. The drug reduces the viral load, and at the same time increases the synthesis of endogenous interferon. This action leads to increased resistance of the body to various viral infections.

Pediatricians prescribe this remedy for a number of pathologies:

• ARVI, influenza, parainfluenza;
• pathologies caused by the herpes virus;
• adenovirus, rhinovirus infections;
• measles;
• viral bronchitis;
• parotitis;
• diseases caused by the Epstein-Barr virus;
• diseases that are provoked by cytomegalovirus;
• pathologies caused by HPV (human papillomavirus);
• viral hepatitis.

This drug is not prescribed to babies suffering from urolithiasis. Adverse reactions can be observed extremely rarely: nausea, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, painful discomfort in the epigastric region, headache, increased transaminase levels, dizziness, sleep disturbance, skin rash, arthralgia.

"Grippferon"

This product is an excellent recombinant interferon. In other words, the medicine is obtained synthetically. No donor blood was used for its production. This makes the drug safe. Thanks to this property, the medicine can be used for infants.

The product immediately penetrates the source of infection, where it begins to fight pathogens. The medicine practically does not enter the general bloodstream.

"Derinat"

The product is available in the form of drops intended for the nose. It activates humoral and cellular immunity, increases the immunity of cells to pathogenic viruses, fungi, and bacteria. The drug can be prescribed to infants from the first months.

Derinat drops are used for the treatment and prevention of acute respiratory viral infections. Moreover, compared to the drug “Grippferon”, this drug is much more effective.

Conclusion

As you can see, a lot effective means designed for little ones. However, it is important to remember that only a pediatrician can choose the best immunomodulator for children. Trust the health of your babies to professionals!

Immunostimulating agents are designed to regulate the body's defenses. Due to a number of diseases, the human immune system does not work properly and does not perform all its functions.

These drugs were invented to help the body’s immune system self-heal. Many of the immunomodulatory drugs have an antiviral effect, and most often they are prescribed when a person suffers from ARVI several times a year.

It should be noted that medical practitioners treat immunomodulators differently. Some see good use in them, while others consider their use useless. You can also find different opinions among patients. To evaluate these drugs, let's look at the most popular immunomodulatory drugs today.

Effective immunomodulatory agents

Lycopid

The drug is used in complex treatment regimens for patients. The main indications for its use are: viral hepatitis, herpes, various secondary immunodeficiencies, purulent-inflammatory processes, tuberculosis, psoriasis and others.

The medicine has a powerful effect, therefore it is indicated for both treatment and prevention. Lykopid has cytotoxic activity, exhibits bactericidal properties, and promotes the resorption of small tumors.

1. The drug is available in tablets. The course of treatment depends on the severity of the disease.
2. In pediatric practice, Likopid is recommended for use from the age of three. In some cases, under the supervision of a doctor, the drug can be used for a child starting from one year of age.
3. In pediatrics, only one dose is allowed - 1 mg per day. For adults, the dose of the drug can vary, reaching up to 20 mg per day.

Pregnancy and lactation are contraindications for use.

The price for Lykopid (1 mg tablets No. 10) is around 230 rubles. For a dosage of 10 mg No. 10 you will have to fork out more; the cost for such a lycopid will be about 1,700 rubles.

Immunal

Immunal contains echinacea. The plant has antiviral, antibacterial, regenerating and anti-inflammatory effects.

Immunal is prescribed for influenza, ARVI, herpes, gynecological problems, and secondary immunodeficiencies. In minimal doses it is used to maintain normal immune function.

Contraindications to the use of Immunal are:

• tubinfection,
• rheumatoid arthritis,
• leukemia,
• allergic reactions,
• various systemic pathologies.

During pregnancy and lactation, the drug is acceptable in extreme cases.

Immunal is produced in tablets, drops, powder, and solution. The required form for treatment or prevention is selected by a doctor.

The price for Immunal (Slovenia) in tablets (No. 20) is 300-350 rubles.

Drops are offered for the youngest patients (from 12 months). Tablets are recommended no earlier than 4 years of age. Some pediatricians believe that it is preferable to use immunostimulating drugs in tablets only after 12 years. Dosing of the drug is carried out according to the instructions.

Kagocel

The drug has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects. Kagocel is similar in action to interferon. It is used to treat ARVI and herpes. Recommended for use from the age of three. The plus of Kagocel is the minimal possible side effects (individual intolerance and allergic reactions).

Depending on age and disease, the dose of the drug varies.

Kagocel (Russia) is available in tablets. The price per package (No. 10) is an average of 260 rubles. A course of treatment usually requires 10-18 tablets. Treatment of herpes will cost more, approximately 780 rubles.

Viferon

This drug acts comprehensively. The active substance is human recombinant interferon alpha-2. The product has the following properties: immunomodulatory, protective, antiviral, antiproliferative.

The range of applications for Viferon is quite diverse. These are ARVI, viral lesions of mucous and skin surfaces, stenosing laryngotracheobronchitis (in complex therapy), herpes, viral hepatitis, HIV, bronchial asthma, and others.

Viferon has also found widespread use in pediatrics. It is used even in newborns and premature babies.

Depending on the form of the drug, the dose of Viferon has its own characteristics. For example, suppositories are used 1-2 times a day, and gel up to 5 times a day.

The price for Viferon is as follows:

• gel 36000IU/ml 10ml costs about 180 rubles;
• suppositories 1000000IU (No. 10) - 520 rubles;
• ointment 40000IU/g 12g - 180 rubles.

In principle, Viferon can be classified as an inexpensive drug, which makes it popular among patients.

Amiksin

This drug, like many drugs with antiviral and immunomodulatory properties, is an inducer of interferon synthesis. It is used for liver diseases, acute respiratory viral infections, tubinfection and other diseases. It has been noted that amixin is useful for urological, gynecological and neuroinfections.

The dosage of the drug is determined only by the doctor, because Amixin is prescribed differently depending on the day of therapy.

Amiksin has few side effects: allergic reactions, chills, diarrhea.

In pediatrics, the drug is used only from the age of seven. The drug is not prescribed to pregnant women and persons with individual intolerance to the composition of amixin.

Tablets of 60 or 125 mg are available. The price of tablets (60 mg, No. 10) is 550 rubles.

Cycloferon

The drug is an inducer of endogenous interferon. Exhibits antiviral, immunomodulatory, antitumor, anti-inflammatory effects. Cycloferon reduces the content of carcinogens in the blood and also helps slow down metastatic processes in malignant neoplasms.

The effectiveness of cycloferon has been proven against hepatitis, HIV, ARVI, herpes, enteroviruses, chlamydia, tick-borne encephalitis and other infections. In systemic diseases, cycloferon exhibits moderate analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

The method of application depends on the severity of the infectious process (the instructions for use should be followed).

Contraindications: individual intolerance, allergies, pregnancy, lactation and liver cirrhosis. In pediatrics, the drug is used from 4 years of age.

Cycloferon is available in tablets, liniment and solution for injection. The price, respectively, is 190 rubles (10 tablets), liniment - 105 rubles, ampoules (5 pieces) - 330 rubles.

Thymogen

The drug belongs to the drugs that correct and stimulate the immune system.

The basis of thymogen is glutamine tryptophan. Immunodeficiency states are indications for prescribing this drug. No special contraindications or side effects were found.

Thymogen has three dosage forms: aerosol, injection solution, cream for external use.

The price of the drug depends on the dosage form. Injection solution 0.01% 1 ml No. 5 costs about 330 rubles. The price of cream for external use 0.05% 30g ranges from 270 to 330 rubles. Aerosol 0.025% 10 ml costs about 310 rubles.

Derinat

This drug has established itself as a powerful immunomodulator. The range of its applications is huge. These are oncological processes, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, cardiac pathologies, tubinfection, gynecological and urological infections.

Derinat activates all parts of the immune system and also stimulates regenerative processes. Thanks to derinat, tissue regeneration occurs faster, so this product is prescribed for the treatment of burns and ulcerative processes on the skin.

Dystrophic problems in eye diseases are eliminated faster when taking Derinat.

A big advantage of this remedy is the possibility of its use from the first days of a child’s life, when many medications are contraindicated.

Derinat is available in solution for injection or solution for local and external use.

The course of treatment depends on the disease and can range from 5 to 45 days. In any case, derinat treatment is not carried out independently.

A solution of 0.25% 10 ml for topical use costs about 300 rubles, a solution for injection 1.5% 5 ml No. 5 - 2000 rubles.

Anaferon

The effectiveness of anaferon has been observed in acute respiratory viral infections, bronchopulmonary pathologies, herpes infections, as well as other diseases caused by viral agents. Anaferon is a safe homeopathic drug with high antiviral protection. Bacteria, like viruses, also lose their strength thanks to the “work” of anaferon. Diseases with chronic immunodeficiency are a direct indication for this drug.

Like other immunomodulators, anaferon should not be used during gestation, but if particularly necessary, it can be used in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. This is due to the fact that after the 12th week of pregnancy the fetus is already more protected. The embryonic period passed, the placenta became thicker, and the unborn baby began to gain more body weight.

In pediatrics, anaferon is used once a day. As a rule, the course of treatment lasts a week. The pharmacy chain sells Anaferon for children (in drops and tablets). The form of the drug for therapy is selected by the doctor.

The price for children's and adult anaferon in lozenges (20 pieces) is about 200 rubles, in drops (25 ml) a little more expensive - 250-300 rubles.

Cheap analogues of Anaferon - list.

Lysobacter

The drug is popular in otolaryngology and dentistry. It is based on two active components - lysozyme and vitamin B6. The first fights infection, the second protects the mucous membrane. Despite the fact that lysobact is an antiseptic, its effectiveness in the fight against viruses has been proven more than once. The immunomodulatory effect of lysobact is weak, so it can be safely used during gestation and lactation.

Lysobact is prescribed for infections and inflammation of the pharyngeal space, stomatitis, gingivitis, aphthous ulcerations, and herpes.

Side effects when taking lyzobact appear extremely rarely. Only mild allergic reactions are possible.

The course of treatment lasts about 8 days. The tablets are dissolved slowly under the tongue (sublingually). It is advisable to keep the dissolved mass under the tongue for as long as possible and refrain from eating food and water for several hours.

Tablets are used from 3 to 8 pieces per day. Children from 3 to 7 years old are recommended to take 1 tablet three times. For adults, the following dosage is recommended - 2 tablets 4 times a day.

The price of lyzobact (Bosnia and Herzegovina) No. 10 is 250-320 rubles.

Remantadine

Conclusion

Analyzing our article, it is easy to notice that many drugs have much in common. This is especially true for indications for use. To date, there is still a lot of controversy regarding the use of immunomodulators. There are opinions that the body itself is capable of recovering, and immunomodulators act only as a placebo.

Nowadays you rarely meet a person who has managed to avoid a runny nose, cough, or fever during the cold season. And while some people overcome the disease quickly and are already on their feet after a few days, others recover from a cold quite difficult, with the development of various complications.

Immunomodulators and immunostimulants

The reason for the protracted course is a decrease in the body's resistance, which happens when the immune system is insufficient. Exist medications that have one or another effect on the human immune system - immunomodulators. These drugs stimulate defense mechanisms, and the body begins to effectively fight viruses and bacteria.

It should be said that confusion arises between concepts such as immunomodulators and immunostimulants. Many people believe that these funds belong to the same group. However, there is a difference between them. Immunostimulants affect the body's nonspecific resistance and increase the natural ability to resist infectious diseases.

Immunomodulators are used when there are malfunctions in the immune system and restoration of its function. The group of immunomodulators includes immunosuppressants - medications used to suppress the immune response. This action may be necessary during the treatment of autoimmune diseases and cancer.

Drugs in this group have the following effects:

• stimulate immune processes;
• activate immunocompetent cells (these include T and B lymphocytes);
• increase the body's resistance;
• accelerate tissue regeneration processes.

The use of immunostimulants for infectious and infectious-inflammatory diseases helps a person cope with the disease more quickly.

Depending on their origin, immunomodulators are:

• exogenous origin - bacterial and herbal agents;
• endogenous origin;
• synthetic.

Immunostimulants - herbal preparations

They are based on medicinal plants- clover, lungwort, echinacea, chicory, lemongrass. They naturally restore defenses without negatively affecting hormonal balance.

Among the remedies in this group, Echinacea has a powerful stimulating effect. This perennial plant has a rich composition: microelements (selenium, calcium, silicon), vitamins. Echinacea preparations have the following effects:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antiviral;
• antibacterial;
• diuretic;
• antiallergic;
• detoxification.

Echinacea is part of such medicines like Immunal, Immudon.

Immunal

The medicine consists of echinacea juice and ethanol, available in drops. Immunal is used to increase the body's resistance during recurrent colds, during a flu epidemic for prophylactic purposes, to prevent immunodeficiency during treatment with antibiotics.

Herbal preparations are often used as immunostimulants for children (for frequent and prolonged colds). Use in pediatrics is due to the fact that the drugs are well tolerated and do not have a toxic effect. However, even such seemingly harmless drugs have their own contraindications. Plant-derived immunostimulants should not be used for autoimmune diseases, when the immune system works too actively and produces antibodies against its own cells. Immunostimulants are contraindicated for leukemia, diabetes, individual intolerance, and collagenosis.

Immunostimulants of bacterial origin

Effective drugs in this group are Immudon, IRS-19.

Immudon

The medicine contains lysates of many bacteria and fungi, which are included in tablets for resorption in the mouth. Immudon stimulates the production of lysozyme in saliva, and this substance has a detrimental effect on bacteria. It also has an immunostimulating effect.

Immudon is used for inflammatory diseases in the mouth (periodontal disease, gingivitis, stomatitis), as well as for inflammatory processes in the pharynx - pharyngitis, tonsillitis. Contraindications include individual sensitivity; the medicine has no side effects and is well tolerated by patients.

IRS-19

The product is available in the form of a dosed aerosol. The composition contains standardized lysates of inactivated bacteria. IRS-19 is used to treat respiratory diseases and inflammation in the oral cavity (rhinitis, bronchitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis), as well as for the prevention of complications of influenza and colds.

Immunostimulants of endogenous origin

Medicines are obtained from the thymus gland (thymus) and bone marrow. The thymus gland plays an important role in the functioning of cellular and humoral immunity. The maturation of lymphocytes and stem cells occurs in it, and the gland also secretes specific substances - hormones that affect the differentiation of lymphoid tissue cells. Extractive preparations (Timalin, Taktivin) are obtained from the thymus and are used to treat immunodeficiencies with predominant damage to T-cell immunity (purulent and tumor diseases, tuberculosis, herpes).

A bone marrow preparation, Myelolid, is used to treat diseases that involve damage to humoral immunity (leukemia, chronic infections, purulent diseases).

Endogenous stimulants also include nucleic acid preparations and cytokines. Cytokines are low molecular weight proteins that carry information about the functioning of the immune system; they can influence the processes of cellular interaction. There are many types of cytokines, but the most active are interleukins - substances secreted by leukocytes. Cytokines are used to treat purulent-septic diseases, wounds, burns and some types of tumors. Drugs – Betaleukin, Roncoleukin.

Synthetic products

Medicines are obtained by scientific developments and chemical synthesis. These include Polyoxidonium, Amiksin, Neovir.

Without the immune system, the human body would not exist in a healthy state for even an hour! Her high mission– in protecting the biochemical environment of the body from the aggression of external and internal enemies, from viruses to mutant tumor cells. Thanks to immunity, the body successfully prevents a myriad of diseases.

What pills are there to boost immunity in adults?

Such medications are usually combined into independent groups. Tablets to boost immunity for adults - the list is long, but you need to choose with a doctor - differ significantly in the principles of action on the body's defense system:

• Synthetic drugs. Active ingredients are artificial chemical compounds that can increase the activity of the immune system in adults and children.
• Biogenic stimulants. Preparations produced from plant and animal raw materials. Aloe extract, Kalanchoe juice, FiBS, Biosed, Apilak, Peloid distillate, Peat, which improve the stimulation of metabolism, help increase the activity of the glands internal secretion.
• Vitamins. These are organic or synthesized dietary supplements (biologically active additives), which help strengthen the immune system due to the normalization of biochemical and physiological processes.
• Medicines to enhance immunity of plant origin. The drugs stimulate it at the cellular level, enhancing phagocytosis. Helps improve the body's resistance negative factors external environment.

Herbal preparations to improve immunity

It is wrong to assume that such medications are completely safe. Indeed, natural extracts, tinctures, lozenges, tablets to improve immunity for adults - the list is not so long - have a minimum of side effects. The main property of herbal and homeopathic medicines is strengthening resistance to infections. However, these medications may cause allergic reactions.

Particularly popular are:

• tinctures of echinacea, ginseng, eleutherococcus, lemongrass, rhodiola rosea;
• , Immunorm, Estifan (tablets);
• Dr. Theis (line of drugs with echinacea, calendula, comfrey, etc.), etc.

Interferons

Drugs in this group for strengthening the immune system are effective only if used at the very beginning of the disease. Popular medications that help increase the body's resistance:

• - nasal drops;
• – ointments, rectal suppositories;
• – powder for injection solution.

Interferon inducers

These medications, especially effective for viral diseases, encourage the body to produce protective proteins on its own. Such drugs have fewer side effects than drugs containing interferon. Inducers last longer, are not addictive and are cheaper. This:

• Neovir;
• Poludan;

Bacterial immune drugs

Fears that such medications can cause harm are completely unfounded. Bacterial medicines to boost immunity are intended not only for adults, but also for children. Due to the presence of fragments of streptococci, staphylococci, and other pathogenic bacteria, these drugs are strong immunostimulants:

• Imudon– lozenges for infections of the oral cavity, throat;
• Broncho-munal– capsules effective for frequent inflammations of the upper respiratory tract;
• IRS-19– an immunomodulator in the form of a nasal spray, widely used in the treatment of diseases of the nose, throat, ear, and respiratory tract;
• Ribomunil– tablets and granules for solution, effective against frequent infections of the ENT organs;
• Pyrogenal– suppositories and injection solutions for immunorehabilitation and prevention of many inflammations;
• Lycopid– a universal immunomodulator in the form of sweet tablets to eliminate infectious processes of any localization.

Immunostimulating drugs with nucleic acid

Popular medications:

• Derinat– solution for injection, external and local use with a very wide spectrum of action (the only rare contraindication is individual intolerance);
• Ridostin– a substance for injection solutions, an interferon inducer, effective in the treatment of many viral infections, chlamydia, prostatitis, and cancer.

Immunoglobulins

If you are not allergic to them, then these are essential medications that help adults restore weakened immunity. Immunoglobulins differ in price from vitamin preparations, contain antibodies to pathogens of many diseases, and are administered using injections and droppers:

• Intraglobin;
• Gamimun N;
• Cytotect;
• Pentaglobin;
• Humaglobin.

Synthetic tablets for immunity for adults

To strengthen the body's defenses during seasonal epidemics, it is recommended to drink synthesized drugs. The only condition: a medicine selected for immunity in adults should not cause intolerance to the components. Effective synthetic immunomodulator tablets that have a powerful immunostimulating and antiviral effect:

• Galavit;
• Amiksin;
• Polyoxidonium;
• Neovir.

Vitamins to boost immunity

Vitamins are essential participants in biochemical reactions that maintain defenses at a high level. The most popular multivitamin-mineral complexes at an affordable price for women, men, children:

• Centrum;
• Vitrefor;
• (a series of inexpensive products).

Price for tablets to boost immunity for adults

Inexpensive drugs can be bought in an online store by ordering from a catalog. Estimated cost of medicines (in rubles, price differences depend on the city and pharmacy chain):

diseases last a long time and cause complications;

Neither hardening, nor diet, nor folk remedies help.

It should be remembered: most immunoboosting drugs have many contraindications and side effects! For example, many interferons cause allergic reactions, depression, furunculosis, disorders of the digestive and hematopoietic processes, and cardiac activity, so only a doctor should prescribe immunostimulating tablets.

In this case, it is extremely important to follow treatment regimens and dosages, which must correspond to the age and general health of the patient. The best remedy for immunity is not pills, but the elimination of factors that weaken the body’s defenses: a healthy, active lifestyle, quality food strengthens them no worse than pills.

Don't want to be stuck with a cold or flu for two weeks? Already on the third day of your illness, are you dreaming of a quick cure? Does a runny nose interfere with your normal life? To speed up the progression of the disease, experts recommend Oscillococcinum. It can be given to both adults and children. Oscillococcinum helps the body's own forces to cope with the disease and bring the moment of recovery closer. It can also be taken to prevent diseases!

Video: how to increase immunity for an adult